Description IL-6 (Interleukin-6) is a pleiotropic cytokine secreted by various cell types, including T cells, B cells, macrophages, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells. It plays a critical role in immune regulation,...
Description IL-6 (Interleukin-6) is a pleiotropic cytokine secreted by various cell types, including T cells, B cells, macrophages, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells. It plays a critical role in immune regulation,...
Description FGF-4 (Fibroblast Growth Factor 4), a member of the FGF family, is a secreted glycoprotein that activates downstream signaling pathways (such as MAPK and PI3K-AKT) by binding to its...
Description IL-17A (Interleukin-17A) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine mainly produced by Th17 cells, as well as γδ T cells and innate lymphoid cells. It signals through the IL-17RA/IL-17RC receptor complex, activating...
Description IFN-γ (Interferon-gamma) is a cytokine produced by immune cells such as T cells and NK cells, belonging to the type II interferon family. It plays a central role in...
Description IL-5 (Interleukin-5) is a Th2-associated cytokine primarily produced by Th2 cells, type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s), and mast cells. It signals through the IL-5 receptor complex composed of...
Description IL-33 (Interleukin-33) is a cytokine belonging to the IL-1 family and is mainly expressed by epithelial cells, endothelial cells, and fibroblasts. It signals through the ST2 (IL-1RL1) receptor in...
Description BDNF (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) is a neurotrophic factor belonging to the neurotrophin family, characterized by a conserved cysteine knot structure and sharing homology with other neurotrophins such as NGF...