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Product Information
Construction | A DNA sequence encoding the IL-1β(GenBank: AAA72849.1)was expressed with a His-tag at the C-terminus |
Expression Host | HEK293 cells |
QC Testing Purity | > 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE |
Activity | Determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of the proliferation of D10 cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is ≤ 0.1 ng/ml |
Endotoxin | < 0.1 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method |
Molecular Mass | The recombinant human IL-1β protein consists of 159 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 18.2 kD |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4. Normally 6 % mannitol are added as protectants before lyophilization |
Stability & Storage | 24 months at 2℃ to 8℃ in lyophilized state. 6 months at -20℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 12 months at -80℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution. Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities after reconstituting with water for injection, normal saline or PBS, and keep the diluted concentration above 100μg/mL. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Background
IL-1 βis a pro-inflammatory cytokine produced in various cells, including monocytes, tissue macrophages, keratinocytes, and other epithelial cells. IL-1α and IL-1 β bind to the same receptor and have similar biological characteristics. These cytokines have a wide range of activities, including inducing IL-2 release to promote thymocyte proliferation, B cell maturation and proliferation, fibroblast growth factor like activity, and synovial cells releasing prostaglandins and collagenase. However, IL-1 β is a secreted cytokine, while IL-1α is mainly a cell related cytokine.
References
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A mesenchymal stem cell line transplantation improves neurological function and angiogenesis in intraventricular amyloid β-infused rats.Haque A, Sheikh A, Mamun AA, Yano S, Hashimoto M, Shido O, Nagai A.Curr Alzheimer Res. 2018 Sep 11. doi: 10.2174/1567205015666180911145159.
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Luteolin protects microglia against rotenone-induced toxicity in a hormetic manner through targeting oxidative stress response, genes associated with Parkinson's disease and inflammatory pathways.Elmazoglu Z, Yar Saglam AS, Sonmez C, Karasu C.Drug Chem Toxicol. 2018 Sep 12:1-8. doi: 10.1080/01480545.2018.1504961.
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Podocytes contribute, and respond, to the inflammatory environment in lupus nephritis.Wright RD, Beresford MW.Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2018 Sep 12. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00512.2017.
Document
Recombinant Human IL-1β Protein
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