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Description

Selecting an RPMI-1640 cell culture medium requires confirming whether the formulation contains L-glutamine, phenol red, sodium bicarbonate, HEPES, sodium pyruvate, or antibiotics. This RPMI-1640 Medium contains L-glutamine, phenol red, and sodium bicarbonate, while HEPES, sodium pyruvate, and antibiotics are not included.

RPMI-1640 Medium was developed by Moore et al. at Roswell Park Memorial Institute. It was originally developed to culture human leukemic cells in suspension and as a monolayer. It has since been found suitable for a variety of mammalian cells, including HeLa, Jurkat, MCF-7, PC12, PBMC, astrocytes, and hybridomas.

This RPMI-1640 cell culture medium requires supplementation and is commonly supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS).

Formulation overview: With L-glutamine, phenol red, and sodium bicarbonate; without HEPES, sodium pyruvate, or antibiotics.

Specifications

Attribute Specification
Product Name RPMI-1640 Medium
Catalog Number 6016011
Volume 500 mL
Supplementation Requires supplementation; commonly supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS)
L-Glutamine Included, 300 mg/L
Phenol Red Included, 5 mg/L
Antibiotics Not included
Sodium Pyruvate Not included
Sodium Bicarbonate Included, 2000 mg/L
HEPES Not included
pH 7.0–7.6
Osmolality 265–305 mOsmol/kg
Endotoxin <0.3 EU/mL
Storage 2–8°C, protected from light
Shelf Life 12 months

Features

  • Contains L-glutamine at 300 mg/L.
  • Contains phenol red at 5 mg/L.
  • Contains sodium bicarbonate at 2000 mg/L.
  • Does not contain HEPES, sodium pyruvate, or antibiotics.
  • Specified pH range of 7.0–7.6.
  • Specified osmolality range of 265–305 mOsmol/kg.
  • Endotoxin specification of less than 0.3 EU/mL.
  • Supplied in a 500 mL format.

Applications

This RPMI-1640 Medium is suitable for the mammalian cell culture applications and cell types identified in the product information:

  • Suspension culture of human leukemic cells
  • Monolayer culture of human leukemic cells
  • HeLa cell culture
  • Jurkat cell culture
  • MCF-7 cell culture
  • PC12 cell culture
  • PBMC culture
  • Astrocyte culture
  • Hybridoma culture
  • Culture of the listed mammalian cell types

Formulation

The following RPMI-1640 formulation components are listed in milligrams per liter (mg/L).

Amino Acids

Component Concentration (mg/L)
Glycine 10
L-Arginine (free base) 200
L-Asparagine (anhyd.) 50
L-Aspartic Acid 20
L-Cystine·2HCl 65
L-Glutamic Acid 20
L-Glutamine 300
L-Histidine (free base) 15
L-Hydroxyproline 20
L-Isoleucine 50
L-Leucine 50
L-Lysine·HCl 40
L-Methionine 15
L-Phenylalanine 15
L-Proline 20
L-Serine 30
L-Threonine 20
L-Tryptophan 5
L-Tyrosine·2Na·2H₂O 29
L-Valine 20

Vitamins

Component Concentration (mg/L)
D-Biotin 0.2
Choline Chloride 3
Folic Acid 1
myo-Inositol 35
Niacinamide 1
p-Amino Benzoic Acid 1
D-Pantothenic Acid·1/2 Ca 0.25
Pyridoxal·HCl 1
Riboflavin 0.2
Thiamine·HCl 1
Vitamin B-12 0.005

Inorganic Salts

Component Concentration (mg/L)
Ca(NO₃)₂·4H₂O 100
MgSO₄ (anhyd.) 48.84
KCl 400
NaHCO₃ 2000
NaCl 6000
NaH₂PO₄ (anhyd.) 800

Other Components

Component Concentration (mg/L)
D-Glucose 2000
Glutathione (reduced) 1
Phenol Red·Na 5

Storage and Handling

Storage

Store at 2–8°C and protect from light.

The stated shelf life is 12 months.

Handling Notes

  • Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
  • Use aseptic technique during handling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this RPMI-1640 Medium contain L-glutamine?

Yes. This RPMI-1640 formulation contains L-glutamine at 300 mg/L.

Does this RPMI-1640 Medium contain phenol red?

Yes. The formulation contains phenol red sodium salt at 5 mg/L.

Does this RPMI-1640 Medium contain sodium bicarbonate?

Yes. The formulation contains sodium bicarbonate at 2000 mg/L.

Does this RPMI-1640 formulation contain HEPES?

No. HEPES is not included in this RPMI-1640 Medium.

Does the medium contain sodium pyruvate or antibiotics?

No. Sodium pyruvate and antibiotics are not included in this formulation.

Does RPMI-1640 Medium require FBS supplementation?

The product information states that RPMI-1640 Medium requires supplementation and is commonly supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS).

Which cells are listed as suitable for this RPMI-1640 Medium?

The product information lists HeLa, Jurkat, MCF-7, PC12, PBMC, astrocytes, and hybridomas.

Is this RPMI-1640 Medium suitable for suspension cell culture?

The product information states that RPMI-1640 Medium was originally developed to culture human leukemic cells in suspension and as a monolayer.

What are the specified pH and osmolality ranges?

The specified pH range is 7.0–7.6, and the specified osmolality range is 265–305 mOsmol/kg.

What is the endotoxin specification?

The stated endotoxin specification is less than 0.3 EU/mL.

How should RPMI-1640 Medium be stored?

Store the medium at 2–8°C and protect it from light. The stated shelf life is 12 months.

Documents

RPMI-1640 Medium Product Datasheet (PDF)

 

When can I expect my order to ship?

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Our standard shipping usually take 2-5 days.

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