Description

Biofargo Cytochrome C is a small heme protein loosely associated with the inner mitochondrial membrane. It is a soluble hemoprotein—unlike other cytochromes—and serves as an essential component of the mitochondrial electron transport chain.

Cytochrome C functions by transferring electrons between Complex III (cytochrome bc₁ complex) and Complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) during oxidative phosphorylation, enabling efficient ATP generation. It undergoes reversible oxidation and reduction cycles but does not bind oxygen directly.

In addition to its metabolic role, Cytochrome C plays a central part in the apoptosis signaling cascade. Upon mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization, it is released into the cytosol, where it triggers caspase activation and programmed cell death—making it a widely used marker in apoptosis research.

Specifications

Property	Description
Appearance	Crystalline solid
Crystalline solid	eddish-brown to dark red
Purity	≥ 90%
Stability	Stable under recommended conditions
Melting Point	~300 °C (572 °F)
Solubility (in water)	100 g/L @ 20 °C
Sterility	Sterile
Grade	Biotechnology Grade
Total Product Size	100 mg
Packaging	1 × 100 mg container
Shipping Conditions	ICE
Storage Temperature	–15 °C to –20 °C
DG Classification	Non-hazardous
UNSPSC Code	12352202
UNSPSC Category	Other Proteins

Features

Biotechnology-grade purity
Purified from porcine heart using advanced chromatographic methods
Free from detectable protease contamination
Functionally active in redox and apoptosis studies
Excellent solubility and stability

Applications

Studies of mitochondrial electron transport and respiration
Apoptosis and caspase activation pathway research
Biochemical assays involving oxidation–reduction reactions
Reference protein in cellular metabolism and enzymology

Storage & Handling

Store at –15 °C to –20 °C.
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to preserve protein integrity.
Keep tightly sealed and protected from light and moisture.

Safety Information

This product is intended for laboratory research use only.
Not for human or veterinary diagnostic or therapeutic applications.

Documents

SDS.CB0354-Cytochrome C.pdf

COA

SDS

Cytochrome C (Porcine Heart) 90% Biotechnology Grade